set的固定搭配短语大全 set英美文学名词解释?

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set的固定搭配短语大全

set英美文学名词解释?

set英美文学名词解释?

、set,英语单词,主要作为动词、名词、形容词,作动词时意为“放,置,使处于;使开始;(故事、电影等)以......为背景;树立,创立,确立;设置,安排;摆放餐具;镶嵌;布置,分配,指派;凝固,凝结;使现出坚定的表情;固定发型;把(断骨)复位;排版;为……谱曲;(日、月)落沉;结果;点燃”,做名词时意为“(物品的)一套,一组,一副;一伙(或一帮)人,团伙,阶层;电视机,收音机;布置,场景,舞台;(网球、排球比赛等的)盘,局;(数学中的)集,集合;一组歌曲(乐曲);(能力相当的)一批学生;(尤指坚定的)姿势,神情;做头发;凝固,凝结;兽穴;(供移植的)秧苗,插枝;装置;(Set) (瑞、以)塞特(人名)”,作形容词时意为“安排好的,固定的;位于......的;以……为背景的;顽固的,固执的;套(餐);有可能的;做好准备的;呆板的,不自然的”。
2、短语搭配:
convex set [数] 凸集;凸集;凸集合;翻译
set square 三角尺;三角板;三角板斜角规;三角学尺
bounded set 囿集;有界
set up 设立;创立;树立

set短语归纳口诀?

1. set vt.
(1)放;摆;铺放;安插。例如:
The woman set the table against the wall and then left.
那个妇女把桌子放在靠墙的地方,然后走了。
She set food and drink before those travelers.
她把食物和饮料放在那些旅行者的面前。
(2)调整,对准。例如:
He set his alarm clock and then went to bed.
他拨好闹钟就上床睡觉去了。
(3)出(题目)。例如:
The teacher has set his boys a problem.
老师给孩子们出了一道题。
(4)(太阳等)落下。例如:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
太阳每天在东方升起,在西方落下。
2. set off(+for+目的地)出发,动身(去某地)。例如:
Tom and his father set off for America yesterday, and arrived there this morning.
汤姆和他的爸爸昨天动身去美国,并于今天上午到达那里。
3. set out
(1)set out(+for+目的地)出发,动身(去某地),相当于set off(for+目的地)。例如:
The Chinese Team held a meeting for a whole day before setting out for Barcelona for the Olympic Games.
中国队在去巴塞罗那参加奥运会之前开了一整天的会。
(2)set out( to do something)开始,着手(做某事)。例如:
The moment I got home, I set out to do my homework.
我一到家,就开始做家庭作业。
4. set about doing sth 着手(做某事),其意义与set out to do sth 相同。例如:
That evening he set about writing a report on pollution.
那天晚上,他着手写一篇关于污染的报告。
5. set up建立,创立。例如:
In the southern states the slave owners wanted to set up a country of their own, where they could freely keep black people as slaves.
在南方各州,奴隶主们企图建立他们自己的国家,在那个国家里他们可以随心所欲地把黑人当作奴隶使用。
6. set down
(1)写下,记下,意义与write down相同。例如:
You had better set down your idea before you forget it.
你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。
(2)放下。例如:
He set down his load and had a break.
他放下担子休息了一会儿。
7. set somebody to do something. 使某人开始工作。例如:
He set his son John to repair the broken bicycle immediately John got home.
他儿子约翰一到家他就让他修那辆破自行车。
8. set somebody doing something使某人处于某种动的状态。例如:
What he said set us think.
他说的话使我们陷入沉思。